Search results for "Delayed type hypersensitivity"

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Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of flavonoid and saponin fractions from Zizyphus lotus (L.) Lam.

2008

Abstract The effect of the flavonoid and saponin fractions from the leaves and root bark of Zizyphus lotus (200 mg/kg) was evaluated on carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats and on acetic acid-induced algesia in mice. In addition, two methanolic extracts from the plant (1 mg/ear) were tested on oxazolone-induced contact-delayed hypersensitivity (DTH) in mice. The effect of the different fractions was also evaluated in vitro on the nitrite production induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in RAW 264.7 macrophages. The results showed that both the flavonoid and saponin fractions significantly inhibited paw edema, algesia, and nitrite production without affecting cell viability. Furthermore, the …

Analgesic activitymedicine.drug_classFlavonoidLotusNitrite productionSaponinPlant Sciencecomplex mixturesAnti-inflammatoryOxazolonechemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-inflammatory activitymedicinechemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyTraditional medicinefungifood and beveragesAlgesiabiology.organism_classificationDelayed type hypersensitivitycarbohydrates (lipids)chemistryBiochemistryZizyphus lotusvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumZiziphus lotusBarkSouth African Journal of Botany
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